@BillWCH
"If I "deposit" them in the bank account they'll forever show as income"
They already show as income. Depositing them does not book the income. The income was booked as of the invoice date if you're on accrual basis, or as of the date of the payments (6-3-22- & 2-15-24) if you're on cash basis.
"my issue - see my original screenshot - is for payments TO BE deposited that I cannot delete without QB claiming that they apply to invoices."
Those payments do apply to invoices. That is what a payment is - payment received on an invoice. payments are created in one of two ways: (1) You matched the your bank feed to the invoice, or (2) you created a payment by going to Customers > Receive Payments.
"Will someone PLEASE tell me how to remove them??"
Sure, but it's not that easy. Removing (deleting) them re-opens the invoices to which the payments were applied and one is dated 2022. Deleting the payments removes the previously-booked income if you're on cash basis. Are you ok with that? If so, just go to your customer(s) account and delete the payments. Now you're left with two open invoices. If you delete the invoices, you will reduce previously-booked income if you're on accrual basis. Personally, I would deposit the payments and then make an adjusting entry to cancel out the effects. If you're sure these are duplicate entries, then write a check from the same bank account in QB and assign the same account to the check that was on the "apparent" duplicate deposit entry. The check offsets the deposit and can be cleared against each other the next time the bank account is reconciled.