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May 10, 2020
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Donating Inventory

  • May 10, 2020
  • 2 replies
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The company donated inventory to a qualified charity. What is the entry for removing the inventory from the

Balance Sheet? The FMV is estimated higher than the cost (book value). Will the company be allowed to take the full deduction?

 

Thanks,

 

AnieB

Best answer by Rustler

@AnneB8 

 

No, @ReymondO is wrong

 

Inventory that is donated is at cost.  For a donation to be deductible (business) it must be made to a 501c3 company FROM a corporation.  Sole Proprietorship's and partnership's it is an equity draw and you use claim that on your personal return>schedule A

 

If you qualify create an expense account called something like donation expense, and use that account as the adjusting account for an inventory adjustment.

2 replies

May 10, 2020

I'll help you remove your donated inventory to your balance sheet in QuickBooks, @AnneB8.

I can see that this concern is tag under both QuickBooks Online (QBO) and QuickBooks Desktop (QBDT). Let me provide the steps on how we can perform this action in QBO.


To start with, we can create a sales receipt to track the inventory that you've donated. Then, create a journal entry to  associate the donations that you've made to your Charitable Donations Expense account. Here's how:
 

  1. Click the + New icon and select Sales Receipt.
  2. From the Deposit to drop-down arrow, choose your bank account. This will create a zero dollar transaction in your bank register that can be reconciled at any time.
  3. In the Product/Service section, select the product you are donating.
  4. Change the Rate of the selected product to zero, then click Save. Then, select X to close out the screen.
  5. Click again the + New icon, then select Journal Entry.
  6. In the Account section of the first line, choose the expense account used to track charitable contributions (for example, Charitable Donations Expense).
  7. Enter the cost of the product in the Debits field.
  8. On the next line, choose the Cost of Goods Sold (COGS) account for the item you donated. The cost of the product entered on the line above will populate the Credits field.
  9. Select Save and close.

 

For QBDT, go to the Customer Center and select Enter Sales Receipts. You can also access the journal entry screen by going to the Company menu and selecting Make General Journal Entries.


However, for your second concern, it would be best to reach out to your accountant. This way, we can make sure if your company can take it as a full deduction.
 
In addition, you can run the Balance Sheet report in QBO to review your assets, liabilities and equity. Just go to Reports and search Balance Sheet. You can find this report in QBDT by going to Reports. Then, select Reports Center and search for Balance Sheet.

I'm always here to help if you have any other concerns or questions. Just tag my name in the comment section and I'll get back to you as soon as I can.

March 16, 2022

Hi, I have a problem. I gave some of my product to family and not to a deductible entity. How would I account for that in my books for inventory?

Rustler
March 16, 2022

@Brandon James wrote:

Hi, I have a problem. I gave some of my product to family and not to a deductible entity. How would I account for that in my books for inventory?


Enter it as an owners draw

Rustler
RustlerAnswer
May 10, 2020

@AnneB8 

 

No, @ReymondO is wrong

 

Inventory that is donated is at cost.  For a donation to be deductible (business) it must be made to a 501c3 company FROM a corporation.  Sole Proprietorship's and partnership's it is an equity draw and you use claim that on your personal return>schedule A

 

If you qualify create an expense account called something like donation expense, and use that account as the adjusting account for an inventory adjustment.

January 22, 2021

Clarifiying question - so for a partnership (where no charitable deductions are allowed directly to the partnership, but flow thru to the owners on their personal returns).  The entry to record the donation of inventory on the books of the partnership would be credit to inventory, debit to the owner draw accounts?  Noting as a charitable donation, so that it flows thru on the k1 and can be reflected on personal schedule A in the event that the partner is eligible to take itemized deductions?

 

Thanks,

Jane H.